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Английский язык 1 семестр. Зачет

Контрольная работа №1

Вариант 2

1. Перепишите и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык. Определите, какой частью речи являются выделенные слова.

1. In the UK, the secretary of State awards a degree-level qualification.

2. The universities enjoy almost complete autonomy from  local government in their administration.

3. Before taking a course students complete the attached form.

4. Questions about the value, role and control of higher education are often discussed by the public.

5. Institutions receive public funding.

2. Перепишите предложения. Выпишите слова, имеющие окончание –s, и определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются эти слова, и какую функцию выполняет окончание –s: а) показатель третьего лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite/Simple; б) показатель множественного числа имени существительного; в) показатель притяжательного падежа имени существительного. Переведите данные предложения на русский язык.

1. If schools offer postgraduate degrees, they offer Master’s Degrees.

2. These students possess the relevant entry qualifications.

3. The university provides support for students with disabilities.

4. Students’ Academic Society involves students in development work of the university.

5. Entry requirements for British universities are rather complicated.

3. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степени сравнения следующих прилагательных. Переведите их на русский язык

Interesting, little, big, narrow, lazy 

 б) Перепишите предложения и подчеркните в них прилагательные в степени сравнения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The University of Cambridge is one of the oldest in the world.

2. The study at the University is more difficult than that at school.

3. The Philipines adopted the American model of higher education.

4. The longer he studies, the better knowledge he obtains.

5. A Certificate of Higher Education is the most basic qualification offered at undergraduate.

4. Перепишите следующие предложения, заполнив пропуски местоимениями из скобок. Переведите предложения.

1. My brother and (… mine, my,I) are actors of local theatre.

2. Where is my cat? (She, It) is in (its,her) place under the chair.

3. May I offer (your,yours,you) something to drink?

4. Let (I, me, my) give you a piece of advice.

 

5. This University is very old. (It, its, his) history dates back to the 11^th century.

5. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. They tend to focus on areas such as the arts, business & management, and theology.

2. Some universities have moved towards the American concept of two “semesters” a year.

have moved Present Perfect Active

Некоторые университеты перешли к американской концепции двух «семестров» в год

3. Universities will vary in the percentage of their overall funding.

4. The association of scholars first gathered in the town of Oxford in 1209.

5. Student were looking through their notes when the teacher came into room.

6. Прочитайте текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите абзацы (1), (2), (5)

ENGLISH EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

(1) The English higher education system is very well known for its high standards and intelligent graduates, Many people who have obtained high honors such as Nobel Prizes have attended English universities. In many higher education institutions most students start going to university from age 18 and study there for some sort of academic degree.

(2)  All English universities offer a first level of degree known as a Bachelor’s degree. This take you approximately three years to complete. Some institutions in England may also offer a Master’s Degree at the undergraduate level, which takes a total of four years to complete. Many people are finding this to be a great option because it costs a lot less money than returning for a postgraduate Master’s degree. And there is actually no difference between the credentials this type of degree gives you. Other universities offer vocational degrees known as “foundation degrees”. These take approximately two years to complete. They are also very flexible; you can continue to work full time while going to school.

(3) Some of the most prestigious universities in England offer postgraduate degrees. If schools offer postgraduate degrees, they offer Master’s Degrees (typically one year, sometimes two years if your degree is research-based) and/or Doctorate degrees (three year degrees). These are only available if you have obtained a Bachelor’s degree at an accredited university (not necessarily one in England).

(4) British universities provide support for students with disabilities such as adapted accommodation, professional care staff and learning support coordinators trained to help you get the most out of you degree. Universities in the UK also provide material in Braille and other formats, in addition to allowing students with disability extra time to complete their coursework and exams.

(5) England has a rich history of quality higher education and each university has great options for any students.

7. Выпишите из текста по 3 словосочетания с существительными, употребленными с определенными и неопределенными артиклями, переведите их на русский язык.

8. Перепишите следующие вопросы и дайте письменные ответы. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. What age do usually students start their university course?

2. How long does it take to complete a Bachelor’s degree in the UK?

3. What education do schools offer after completing the first degree?

4. What support do British universities provide for disabled students?

9. Выпишите из текста в словарь все незнакомые слова с транскрипцией и переведите их.

 

ABOUT MYSELF

Let me introduce myself. My name is ___________. I am ______(years old). I am a first-year student of Tver State University. I finished school (college) in 2007. I studied many subjects but my favorite ones were mathematics and physics. As I studied well I decided to continue my education at Technical University. I passed entrance exams and was taken in the extra-manual department of the university. Now I am in the first course. I study at the Faculty of Information Technologies my future speciality is electronic machines, system and networks.

 The academic year begins in September and ends in July. There are two terms in the course of the academic year. So extra-mural students come to the University and take examination twice a year in January and June, Between our examination we read privately.

The University has a four-year course of study. The first year students study different subjects: higher mathematics, physics, chemistry, English history, computer science and number of other subjects. We are taught by highly qualified lectures and professors. There are several computer classes and many well-equipped laboratories at the University. In four years I shall graduate from University. I like to study so I hope to become a highly qualified specialist in a chosen field.

Ответьте на следующие вопросы

1) What is your name?

2) How old are you?

3) What University do you study at?

4) At what faculty do you study?

5) What is your future specialty?

6) Why did you enter this institute? Почему вы поступили в университет?

7) How did you pass your entrance exams?

8) How is academic year organized?

9) For how many years does the University course usually last?

10) Why is it so important to be a highly qualified specialist in a choosen field?

Вариант 5

1. Перепишите и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык. Определите, какой частью речи являются выделенные слова.

1. British students in the US typically study at the undergraduate level.

2. Undergraduate study leads to a British “first degree” which is generally a Bachelor’s degree credential.

3. A total of 16 UK universities appear in the top 100.

4. The Oxford enrolment totals more than 20,000 students.

5. The US and UK mutually dominate the international ranking of higher education institution.

2. Перепишите предложения. Выпишите слова, имеющие окончание –s, и определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются эти слова, и какую функцию выполняет окончание –s: а) показатель третьего лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite/Simple; б) показатель множественного числа имени существительного; в) показатель притяжательного падежа имени существительного. Переведите данные предложения на русский язык.

1. The UK produces the highest number of MBAs outside North America.

2. Another type of Master’s degree is the Master in Research.

3. We are seeing the emergence of new structures and forms of collaboration.

4. This policy approach neither supports nor opposes grammar schools.

5. In today’s world economy you need specific skills and qualities to be able to succeed in your field.

3. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степени сравнения следующих прилагательных. Переведите их на русский язык

Busy, cute, reliable, good, general

б) Перепишите предложения и подчеркните в них прилагательные в степени сравнения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. A doctorate is the highest qualification you can reach in the UK.

2. More people are going to school and university than ever before.

3. The most notable difference are seen in the Scottish education system.
4. Further education is also known as senior secondary vocational edication.

5. The more that you learn, the more places you’ll go.

4. Перепишите следующие предложения, заполнив пропуски местоимениями из скобок. Переведите предложения.

1. Lisa enjoys playing the piano. It’s (it, she, her) hobby.

2. My friend came to see (I, my, me) last night.

3. (We, our, us) relatives live abroad.

4. Follow (I, me, my). I’ll show you the way.

5. Jim and Tead are so noisy. (Their, they. them) behavior  is awful.

6. My parents are busy. I don’t want to disturb (Their, they. them).

5. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. A growing number of UK universities are setting up campuses abroad.

2. The expansion of UK higher education has undoubtedly increased the expectations of students and their parents.

3. The word ‘red brick’ came from the popular building material of that time.

4. Both universities comprise many buildings of great beauty and antiquity.

5. Grammar schools will survive mainly as very highly selective schools.

6. Прочитайте текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите абзацы (1), (3), (4)

HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

(1) Higher education in the UK is now provided by a diverse range of organizations. 166 institutions currently have their own degree awarding powers. The majority of these also have ‘university’ title which is only granted to those institutions which meet certain criteria. However, there is also a growing number of ‘listed body’ – institutions which do not have the power to award their own degrees, but may provide full courses which lead to a degree of institutions with degree powers.

(2) Recently the UK government estimated that, in addition to degree awarding institutions, there were 1,600 bodies, including 250 further education colleges, which currently offer some form of UK higher education provision. It should also be noted that, for many proposes, higher education policy is now developed separately in each of the countries making up the UK. Thus, the Scottish Government, Welsh Assembly Government, and Northern Ireland Executive have specific and differing responsibilities for certain parts of higher education student policies.

(3) The UK’s Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are not owned or run by government. They are independent, autonomous legal entities where Councils or Governing Bodies have responsibility for determining the strategic direction of the institutions, for  ensuring that it is effectively managed. While the majority of HEIs is managed via some funding as a percentage of their total income? The proportion varies considerably between institutions.

(4) Government funding for publicy-funded HEIs is managed via some funding councils which provide both financial support and general guidance to institutions.

Перевод:

7. Выпишите из текста по 3 словосочетания с существительными, употребленными с определенными и неопределенными артиклями, переведите их на русский язык.

8. Перепишите следующие вопросы и дайте письменные ответы. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Which institutions can provide higher education in UK?

2. What are ‘listed bodies’?

3. Does the government run the UK’s higher schools?

4. What do the funding councils offer?

9. Выпишите из текста в словарь все незнакомые слова с транскрипцией и переведите их.

extramural ['mjuər(ə)l] заочный

department [dɪ'pɑːtmənt] факультет; кафедра

term [tɜːm] семестр

 

ABOUT MYSELF

Let me introduce myself. My name is ___________. I am ______(years old). I am a first-year student of Tver State University. I finished school (college) in 2007. I studied many subjects but my favorite ones were mathematics and physics. As I studied well I decided to continue my education at Technical University. I passed entrance exams and was taken in the extra-manual department of the university. Now I am in the first course. I study at the Faculty of Information Technologies my future speciality is electronic machines, system and networks.

 The academic year begins in September and ends in July. There are two terms in the course of the academic year. So extra-mural students come to the University and take examination twice a year in January and June, Between our examination we read privately.

The University has a four-year course of study. The first year students study different subjects: higher mathematics, physics, chemistry, English history, computer science and number of other subjects. We are taught by highly qualified lectures and professors. There are several computer classes and many well-equipped laboratories at the University. In four years I shall graduate from University. I like to study so I hope to become a highly qualified specialist in a chosen field.

 

Ответьте на следующие вопросы

1) What is your name?

2) How old are you?

3) What University do you study at?

4) At what faculty do you study?

5) What is your future specialty?

6) Why did you enter this institute?

7) How did you pass your entrance exams?

8) How is academic year organized?

9) For how many years does the University course usually last?

10) Why is it so important to be a highly qualified specialist in achoosen field?